1925
The Excelsior 20 R of 1925 represents a significant machine from a prominent American motorcycle manufacturer during a pivotal era for two-wheeled transport. Emerging from a lineage of robust and powerful motorcycles, the 20 R was positioned as a formidable option for riders seeking substantial displacement and reliability. In its competitive landscape, it faced off against other large-capacity motorcycles of the period, such as the Indian Chief and certain Harley-Davidson models, vying for market share among enthusiasts and practical riders alike.
At the heart of the 1925 Excelsior 20 R was its substantial 974.0 ccm (59.43 cubic inches) engine. This powerplant was configured as a V2, four-stroke unit, a popular and proven design for generating considerable torque and sustained power. While specific horsepower figures are often elusive for machines of this vintage, the large displacement of the V2 engine would have ensured strong pulling power and a commanding presence on the roads of the mid-1920s. The four-stroke design contributed to its reliability and relatively efficient operation compared to some two-stroke alternatives.
Riding characteristics of the Excelsior 20 R would have been typical of large motorcycles from its era. Expect a robust, stable feel owing to its substantial size and weight. The V2 engine would have produced a characteristic thrum, a reassuring sound for the rider. Comfort, by 1920s standards, would have been provided by a sprung saddle and perhaps a relatively relaxed riding posture, though the long-distance touring amenities we know today were still decades away. Maneuverability, while adequate for its intended purpose, would have required a firm hand, especially at lower speeds, given the bike's considerable mass.
The target audience for the Excelsior 20 R was primarily the experienced rider seeking a powerful and dependable machine for touring or general transportation. Its substantial engine capacity and robust construction appealed to those who valued durability and long-haul capability. This was not a lightweight, nimble machine for quick jaunts, but rather a serious motorcycle for serious riders. The Excelsior 20 R stands as a testament to the engineering prowess of the era, offering a powerful and enduring option for the discerning motorcyclist of 1925.
✅ Why buy this bike?
• Powerful V-twin engine offered good performance for its era, ideal for sidecar duty or touring. • Robust construction and large displacement provided excellent durability and reliability on long journeys. • Significant torque allowed easy climbing of hills and comfortable cruising at reasonable speeds. • Prestigious brand and large engine size commanded respect, a status symbol of the 1920s. • Relatively comfortable ride due to sprung saddle and substantial weight, absorbing road imperfections. • Strong braking for the period, often featuring large drum brakes, enhancing safety.⚠️ Things to consider
• Heavy and unwieldy, making low-speed maneuvering and parking a physically demanding task. • Lack of modern suspension systems meant a harsh ride on rough roads, especially for the passenger. • High fuel consumption from the large engine made long trips expensive and required frequent refueling. • Complex maintenance and specialized tools often needed for repairs, challenging for the average owner. • Limited top speed and acceleration compared to later motorcycles, despite its large engine.Rule of thumb: under 125cc / 15HP → A1, under 47HP → A2, above → A.
Estimated average for 974cc class: 35-50 mpg (5.0-7.0 L/100km)
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