1987 · Vintage
The 1987 Yamaha YZ490 represents a significant chapter in the history of open-class motocross. As one of the final iterations of Yamaha's air-cooled two-stroke giants, it stood alongside contemporaries like the Honda CR500R and Kawasaki KX500, battling for supremacy on tracks worldwide. This model year was a refinement of a long lineage of YZ big-bore machines, aiming to provide riders with raw power and a robust platform for competitive racing before the widespread adoption of liquid cooling in this displacement class.
At its heart, the YZ490 housed a potent 490.00 ccm (29.90 cubic inches) two-stroke engine. This single-cylinder powerhouse was rated at 55.00 HP (40.1 kW) delivered at 7000 RPM, a formidable output for its time. With a dry weight of 107.0 kg (236.0 pounds), the YZ490 boasted a power-to-weight ratio that demanded respect and skill from its rider. This engine configuration, while powerful, was known for its distinct power delivery, characteristic of large-displacement two-strokes, requiring precise throttle control to manage its substantial output effectively.
Riding the YZ490 was an experience defined by its raw power and the physical demands it placed on the rider. Its motocross-specific chassis and suspension were designed for aggressive off-road competition, offering significant travel to absorb large impacts. The ergonomics were typical of a 1980s dirt bike, featuring a relatively tall seat height and a narrow profile to facilitate movement over the machine. Comfort was secondary to performance and control in the heat of battle, with the YZ490 providing a direct and unfiltered connection to the terrain.
Categorized as a Vintage motorcycle today, the 1987 YZ490 was originally aimed at experienced motocross racers and serious off-road enthusiasts who craved the challenge and reward of an open-class two-stroke. It appealed to those who appreciated the simplicity and incredible punch of air-cooled big bores. For collectors and vintage racers, the YZ490 remains a sought-after machine, representing the pinnacle of a bygone era in motocross engineering and offering a visceral riding experience that few modern bikes can replicate.
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⚖️ Comparison & Competition
With 55 HP, requires full Class A license. Riders must be 24+ or have 2 years A2 experience (20+).
Estimated average for 490cc class: 45-60 mpg (4.0-5.5 L/100km)
Insurance grouping for Yamaha YZ490 (490cc):
Personalised premium estimate for the Yamaha YZ490 (UK rates):
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$3000 USD
MSRP / listing
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